Terrible trade deal for Japan. A 15% US tariff will greatly hurt their car exports to the US. I don’t understand why Japanese car stocks have surged unless they assume production will move to the US.
Canada trade with US would be devastated by 15% tariffs so I can’t see a deal if that is the US position.
It’s at least better than the 27.5% tariff that was in place, and most of the major Japanese auto manufacturers already have plants in the US. They were already rejiggering their operations to address tariff impacts (e.g. Subaru was retooling to produce more American-market cars in the US, with a side-impact of Canadian market Suabrus now coming mostly from Japan, rather than some coming from US factories).
Japanese car manufacturers have larger operations in Canada than the three big US companies do. Those Canadian operations are at risk of shutting down if US-Canada tariffs stay high.
There is also the fact that the automakers in general are not as vertically integrated as they once were (Tesla tries to be highly vertically integrated). Companies they depend on for parts make a fair amount of tariff exposure. I’m sure someone can dig up some analysis of internal parts/ labor/external parts split for the major companies.
I wonder if it’s just a coincidence that this is happening just as India and England are in the middle of playing a closely fought test cricket series.