# Bond Swap

**URL:** <https://community.goactuary.com/t/bond-swap/1185>\
**Category:** CAS Exam 9\
**Created:** [November 17, 2020, 10:19pm UTC](https://community.goactuary.com/t/bond-swap/1185 "2020-11-17T22:19:02Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 3\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Despicable\_May](https://community.goactuary.com/user_avatar/community.goactuary.com/despicable_may/32/837_2.png) [@Despicable\_May](https://community.goactuary.com/u/Despicable_May)\
**Post date:** [November 17, 2020, 10:19pm UTC](https://community.goactuary.com/t/bond-swap/1185/1 "2020-11-17T22:19:02Z")

</div>

CC Question B-61 same as the question in BKM 23  
"  
Desert Trading Company has issued $100 million worth of long-term bonds at a fixed rate of  
7%. The firm then enters into an interest rate swap where it pays LIBOR and receives a fixed  
6% on notional principal of $100 million. What is the firm’s overall cost of funds? "

Could someone help me explain why the net cost is LIBOR +1 % to the firm?  
My thinking is, the firm issuing at 7%, so it’s paying 7% which should be negative; then it would get - LIBOR + 6% from SWAP; so the net flow to the firm should be -7% - LIBOR + 6% = LIBOR -1%.  
Feeling like I’m making a big concept mistake?!

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![gandalf](https://community.goactuary.com/user_avatar/community.goactuary.com/gandalf/32/565_2.png) [@gandalf](https://community.goactuary.com/u/gandalf)\
**Post date:** [November 17, 2020, 10:23pm UTC](https://community.goactuary.com/t/bond-swap/1185/2 "2020-11-17T22:23:45Z")

</div>

> [@Despicable\_May](#):
>
> -7% - LIBOR + 6% = LIBOR -1%

-7% - LIBOR + 6% = - LIBOR - 1% = - (LIBOR + 1%)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Despicable\_May](https://community.goactuary.com/user_avatar/community.goactuary.com/despicable_may/32/837_2.png) [@Despicable\_May](https://community.goactuary.com/u/Despicable_May)\
**Post date:** [November 17, 2020, 10:25pm UTC](https://community.goactuary.com/t/bond-swap/1185/3 "2020-11-17T22:25:33Z")

</div>

Thank you SO MUCH!!!
